Skip to content
SkyArt Group
Book a site survey
What is a composite roof? Cladding options, pros and cons

What is a composite roof? Cladding options, pros and cons

30.10.2026 6 min read SkyArt Group

A composite roof is a fixed roof built on an aluminium frame over a terrace, balcony or winter garden; the infill can be insulated composite, sandwich panel or insulated glass.Here is when to choose which infill. Panels come in solid and metallic tones, not wood patterns.

What is a composite roof?

A composite roof is an aluminium-framed system that closes an open area permanently. Insulated composite, sandwich panel or insulated glass is fitted between the frame members. It is used on restaurant and cafe terraces, hotels, winter gardens, large balconies and roofs. See the composite roof page for details.

How is it built?

  1. A frame is built from specially designed 100 × 160 mm aluminium load-bearing profiles.
  2. The chosen infill (composite, sandwich panel or insulated glass) is mounted between the members in aluminium frames.
  3. Suitable waterproofing materials are used; the front gutter profile and the support legs also work as the gutter.
  4. Front and side walls can be closed as well.

Infill options

InfillLightWhere it makes sense
Composite / sandwich panelOpaque: a shaded, closed roofHot, sunny terraces, restaurants, cafes
Insulated glassLets daylight inWinter gardens and verandas where brightness matters

Colours: is there a wood pattern?

No. Composite roof panels do not come in wood patterns; they come in a set range of tones:

  • Solid colours: architectural tones such as white, off-white, cream, grey and black.
  • Metallic tones: such as silver (metallic grey), champagne, smoke and bronze.

The aluminium support profiles, however, can be given a wood pattern with lamination or transfer-print paint. Screen colours can be misleading, so we choose the colour together from a physical colour chart at the site survey.

Load and span

FeatureValue
Average weightAbout 60 kg/m²
Span without a supportDepends on depth; safe limit max. 1500 mm
Support profile100 × 160 mm aluminium

Spans wider than 1500 mm get intermediate supports; the exact layout is set after measuring and load calculation.

Advantages

  • Fixed structure: no moving parts, so little servicing.
  • Insulated infill makes the space under the roof more comfortable.
  • Waterproofing and a concealed gutter drain rainwater.
  • Custom design for your dimensions and space.

Disadvantages and points to watch

  • It is fixed: if you want to open the roof or ventilate, a bioclimatic pergola suits better (comparison).
  • Panel infill lets no daylight in; choose insulated glass or a fixed glass roof for light.
  • Being permanent, clarify the building management plan, owners' approval and municipality in advance (permit guide).

Who is it for?

Terraces, restaurant gardens, cafes, hotels and winter gardens that need a permanent roof. Complete the sides with guillotine glass or zip screens.

To see which infill suits your space, request a free site survey.

Frequently asked questions

What is a composite roof?

A fixed roof system on an aluminium frame, with insulated composite, sandwich panel or insulated glass infill.

Do composite roof panels come in wood patterns?

No. Composite roof panels come in solid tones such as white, cream, grey and black, and metallic tones such as silver, champagne, smoke and bronze. The aluminium support profiles can be wood-patterned.

What load-bearing profile is used?

Specially designed 100 × 160 mm aluminium profiles.

How does it differ from a bioclimatic pergola?

A composite roof is fixed; a bioclimatic pergola has louvres that open and close for ventilation and daylight.

How much does a composite roof weigh per m²?

About 60 kg/m² on average. The span without a support depends on depth; the safe limit is max. 1500 mm.

Let us measure your space.

The site survey and project design are free. We measure on site and present a tailored solution the same week.